The most harmful substances in cosmetics. Harmful Ingredients in Cosmetics What to Look for on the Packaging of Hazardous Products

It seemed to me not superfluous to once again remind everyone about the harmful ingredients in cosmetics. I just stumbled across this article on Weleda's website and found it to be the most understandable I've seen on the subject.

Under the cut, everything about parabens, sulfates, as well as in what means you need to look for them.

After reading, I advise you to study the composition of your favorite products and draw conclusions 🙂

Many scientists and researchers will confirm that your body is under threat, and your enemy has disguised himself as your friend. Most modern personal care products are fraught with dangerous enemies that, like a Trojan horse, sneak into your body.
Here you will find a list of ingredients that are dangerous to our health or are considered ineffective. Look carefully at the packaging of cosmetics that you use.

  • ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS (ALUMINUM)
  • BENTONITE (BENTONITE)
  • CYCLOPENTASILOXANE (CYCLOPENTASILOXANE)
  • DIETHANOLAMINE (DEA)
  • LORAMID DEA (LAURAMIDE DEA)
  • SORBITAN ISOSTEARATE (SORBITAN ISOSTEARATE PEG-20, PEG-40)
  • METHYL PARABEN (METHYLPARABEN)
  • PARABENS
  • PERFUME (FRAGRANCE)
  • MINERAL OILS (vaseline, paraffin)
  • PROPYLENE GLYCOL (PROPYLENE GLYCOL)
  • HELIOTROPIN (HELIOTROPINE)
  • ZINC STEARATE (ZINC STEARATE)
  • ZINC SULFATE (ZINC SULFATE)
  • BUTYLATED HYDROXYANISOLE BHA (BUTYLATED HYDROXYANISOLE)
  • BENZYL BENZOATE (BENZYL BENZOATE)
  • SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE (SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE (SLS))
  • SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE (SLES)
  • TRIKLOZAN (TRICLOSAN)

ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS (ALUMINUM)
Uses: antiperspirants/deodorants.
It provokes nervous disorders, brain disorders, Alzheimer's disease.

BENTONITE (BENTONITE)
Used for: face masks.
Intensively retains toxins and carbon dioxide, preventing the skin from breathing and excreting waste products. Suffocates the skin, cutting off the supply of oxygen. Most bentonites dry out the skin.

CYCLOPENTASILOXANE (CYCLOPENTASILOXANE)
Used: hair conditioners, shower gels, chemical solvents.
It causes disorders of the endocrine system, is able to influence biochemical processes at the cellular level, and can cause skin irritation. Studies point to the possibility of causing cancerous tumors.

DIETHANOLAMINE (DEA)
Used to form foam and thicken various cosmetic preparations. It is also used in dishwashing detergents due to its ability to remove grease.
May dry out hair and skin, cause itching and allergic reactions. Toxic to the human respiratory system. May affect the development of the human nervous system.

LORAMID DEA (LAURAMIDE DEA)
A semi-synthetic chemical used to foam and thicken various cosmetic preparations. It is also used in dishwashing detergents due to its ability to remove grease.
May dry out hair and skin, cause itching and allergic reactions.

SORBITAN ISOSTEARATE (SORBITAN ISOSTEARATE PEG-20, PEG-40)
Used in detergents, some creams.
Restricted for use in cosmetics, proven skin toxicity, may cause allergies. Dangerous for injured and damaged skin.

METHYL PARABEN (METHYLPARABEN)
It is used as a fragrance and preservative in various cosmetics.
Toxic to human skin, causes endocrine disruption, can cause cancer, affects the nervous system, interferes with gene expression (synthesis).

PARABENS
Petroleum products that are used as preservatives in cosmetics because they do not irritate the skin, are cheap, have no taste or smell, and do not allow products to spoil.
Destroy enzymes and practically kill all living cells, and also act as xeno-estrogens (foreign estrogens)! Experts say that they accumulate in the body, upset the hormonal balance and increase the risk of breast cancer. Recently, parabens have been found in 18 out of 20 breast tumors.

PERFUME (FRAGRANCE)
Used in most cosmetic products (gels, creams, lotions, shampoos, deodorants, hair sprays, etc.)
They cause allergies, can affect the nervous system, and are toxic to the body.

MINERAL OILS (vaseline, paraffin)
These ingredients are derived from petroleum. These are mixtures of liquid hydrocarbons separated from gasoline. Used in most cosmetics.
Mineral oil forms a water-repellent film and locks moisture into the skin. The film of mineral oil retains not only water, but also toxins, carbon dioxide, waste and waste products that are excreted through the skin. In addition, it prevents the penetration of oxygen. Mineral oil tends to dissolve natural sebum and increase dehydration. It is recognized as the most common cause of acne and various rashes in women using mineral oil cosmetics. It was found that in the production of mineral oils, carcinogens are present in them, and in high concentrations.

PROPYLENE GLYCOL (PROPYLENE GLYCOL)
In cosmetics, it is widely used in creams, moisturizers, because. attracts and binds water.
Causes allergic reactions and irritations. Causes the formation of acne. The safety study data (MSDS) of propylene glycol indicates that contact with the skin can cause liver damage and kidney damage. In cosmetics, a typical composition includes 10-20% propylene glycol (note that propylene glycol is usually one of the first in the list of ingredients of preparations, which indicates its high concentration). Can cause cancerous tumors, in large doses can affect the nervous system.

HELIOTROPIN (HELIOTROPINE)
Used as an ingredient in fragrances, masks, perfumes, skin conditioners.
May cause respiratory problems, causes skin irritation in high doses. Can cause gene mutations. Not recommended for use in cosmetics.

ZINC STEARATE (ZINC STEARATE)
Used as an astringent, coloring agent in powders, anti-aging creams, eye shadows, sunscreens.
Able to accumulate in the human body, can cause allergic reactions.

ZINC SULFATE (ZINC SULFATE)
Used in anti-aging creams, facial cleansers, cleansers, eye drops.
Can affect the reproductive system, causes the formation of cancer cells, affects the human heart system, can accumulate in the body.

BUTYLATED HYDROXYANISOLE BHA (BUTYLATED HYDROXYANISOLE)
Used in lipstick, eye shadow, sun protection, face wash, face masks.
Immunotoxic, carcinogen, causes disorders of the endocrine system, affects the human reproductive system, causes disorders of the nervous system. Not recommended for use in cosmetics.

BENZYL BENZOATE (BENZYL BENZOATE)
Used in creams, shower gels, conditioners, hair gels, lipsticks, cleansers.
Toxic to the immune system, causes endocrine disruption. Restricted for use in cosmetics.

SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE (SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE (SLS))
Derived from coconut oil, this inexpensive detergent is widely used in cosmetic cleaners, shampoos, bath and shower gels, bath foamers, and the like. One of the most dangerous ingredients in hair and skin care products.
In industry, SLS is used in garage floor cleaners, engine degreasers, car washes, etc. It is very highly corrosive and does remove grease from surfaces. Recent studies at the Medical College of the University of Georgia have shown that SLS penetrates the eyes, as well as the brain, heart, liver, etc. and stays there. This is especially dangerous for children, in whose tissues it accumulates in high concentrations. These studies also show that SLS alters the protein composition of children's eye cells and delays the development of these children, causing cataracts. SLS cleanses by oxidation, leaving an irritating film on body skin and hair. It can contribute to hair loss, dandruff, acting on the hair follicles. Hair dries out, becomes brittle and split at the ends. Another serious problem is the association of SLS with carcinogenic dioxins and nitrates. SLS reacts with many cosmetic ingredients to form nitrosamines (nitrates). These nitrates enter the bloodstream in large quantities when washing with shampoos and gels, taking baths and using cleansers. Many companies often disguise their SLS products as natural, stating "derived from coconuts."

SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE (SLES)
Ingredient similar in properties to SLS (ether chain added). The number one ingredient in cleansers and shampoos. It is very cheap and thickens when salt is added.
SLES reacts with other ingredients and forms nitrates. It can irritate the skin and is toxic to the body.

TRIKLOZAN (TRICLOSAN)
Used in deodorants as an antibacterial agent.
Banned for use in cosmetics in some countries. Can cause endocrine disruption, can act as a skin irritant, can accumulate in the body. As a result of experiments, the ability to cause mutations in cells was discovered.

The concentration of benzyl benzoate ( BENZYL BENZOATE) in the composition of cosmetics for skin care does not exceed 0.001%, in medical products - up to 20%.

Properties of benzyl benzoate used in cosmetics:

antiseptic . Benzyl benzoate is effective for acne and other skin problems, as it is able to neutralize subcutaneous mites and other pathogens of skin inflammation, and significantly reduce skin rashes.

aromatic . Benzyl benzoate gives perfumes and cosmetics deep and soft floral aromatic notes, slightly oriental sweetish, cinnamon component is often heard especially.

Fixing . Benzyl benzoate in perfumes retains the light volatile floral components of the fragrance and softens the harsh woody, resinous notes.

Cosmetics containing benzyl benzoate:

  • perfumes
  • creams, tonic lotions for face and body
  • body oils
  • children's skin care cosmetics
  • massage oil
  • hand cream
  • shampoos, hair balms
  • bath foam
  • shower gel
  • deodorants
  • nail polishes

Benzyl benzoate is included in the composition of ointments and emulsions for the treatment of scabies, demodicosis, oily seborrhea, red acne, pityriasis versicolor.

Cosmetics with benzyl benzoate are stored in the closet.

The use of cosmetics with benzyl benzoate is undesirable

  • with a tendency to allergies and owners of sensitive or very dry skin
  • as a treatment for problem skin
  • during pregnancy, breastfeeding period
  • with skin inflammation

Another interesting property of benzyl benzoate is that it has a light and unobtrusive floral smell, but at the same time it is able to fix, hold and reveal other aromas, giving them depth and softness of sound.

The properties of benzyl benzoate have been used by both pharmacists and cosmetologists. It is included in cosmetic bags as a fragrance to give a soft, pleasant, slightly sweet scent, similar to a mixture of vanilla and cinnamon. Benzyl benzoate as part of an ointment or emulsion is one of the most popular and very effective remedies used for problematic skin, especially if the skin rash is caused by mites.

Is benzyl benzoate dangerous in cosmetics?

Unfortunately, benzyl benzoate has unpleasant side effects - it dries out the skin and can cause an allergic rash all over the body. Therefore, benzyl benzoate is not recommended for use in cosmetics by European regulatory organizations in the cosmetics industry, and the FDA strictly regulates the possible concentration of this substance in cosmetics, although this control does not apply to perfumes.

Where do they get benzyl benzoate for cosmetics?

In nature, benzyl benzoate is found in the essential oils of many plants: styrax, rose, balsam, canang (ylang-ylang), cinnamon and others. According to experts, benzyl benzoate obtained from natural wood resins is practically not allergic, without losing its antiparasitic activity. Unfortunately, natural benzyl benzoate is very expensive to obtain, so its industrial production is carried out using complex chemical reactions. Synthetic benzyl benzoate is an oily, colorless liquid with a slight floral odor; it does not dissolve in water, but mixes well with ethers and alcohols, perfectly dissolves any fragrant substances.

Many scientists and researchers will confirm that your body is under threat, and your enemy has disguised himself as your friend. Most modern personal care products are fraught with dangerous enemies that, like a Trojan horse, sneak into your body.
Here you will find a list of ingredients that are dangerous to our health or are considered ineffective. Look carefully at the packaging of cosmetics that you use.

  • BENTONITE (BENTONITE)
  • LORAMID DEA (LAURAMIDE DEA)
  • PARABENS
  • PERFUME (FRAGRANCE)
  • HELIOTROPIN (HELIOTROPINE)
  • ZINC STEARATE (ZINC STEARATE)
  • ZINC SULFATE (ZINC SULFATE)
  • TRIKLOZAN (TRICLOSAN)

ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS (ALUMINUM)
Uses: antiperspirants/deodorants.
It provokes nervous disorders, brain disorders, Alzheimer's disease.

BENTONITE (BENTONITE)
Used for: face masks.
Intensively retains toxins and carbon dioxide, preventing the skin from breathing and excreting waste products. Suffocates the skin, cutting off the supply of oxygen. Most bentonites dry out the skin.

CYCLOPENTASILOXANE (CYCLOPENTASILOXANE)
Used: hair conditioners, shower gels, chemical solvents.
It causes disturbances in the endocrine system, is able to influence biochemical processes at the cellular level, and can cause skin irritation. Studies point to the possibility of causing cancerous tumors.

DIETHANOLAMINE (DEA)
Used to form foam and thicken various cosmetic preparations. It is also used in dishwashing detergents due to its ability to remove grease.
May dry out hair and skin, cause itching and allergic reactions. Toxic to the human respiratory system. May affect the development of the human nervous system.

LORAMID DEA (LAURAMIDE DEA)
A semi-synthetic chemical used to create foam and thicken various cosmetic preparations. It is also used in dishwashing detergents due to its ability to remove grease.
May dry out hair and skin, cause itching and allergic reactions.

SORBITAN ISOSTEARATE (SORBITAN ISOSTEARATE PEG-20, PEG-40)
Used in detergents, some creams.
Restricted for use in cosmetics, proven skin toxicity, may cause allergies. Dangerous for injured and damaged skin.

METHYL PARABEN (METHYLPARABEN)
It is used as a fragrance and preservative in various cosmetics.
Toxic to human skin, causes endocrine disruption, can cause cancer, affects the nervous system, interferes with gene expression (synthesis).

PARABENS
Petroleum products that are used as preservatives in cosmetics because they do not irritate the skin, are cheap, have no taste or smell, and do not allow products to spoil.
Destroy enzymes and practically kill all living cells, and also act as xeno-estrogens (foreign estrogens)! Experts say that they accumulate in the body, upset the hormonal balance and increase the risk of breast cancer. Recently, parabens have been found in 18 out of 20 breast tumors.

PERFUME (FRAGRANCE)
Used in most cosmetic products (gels, creams, lotions, shampoos, deodorants, hair sprays, etc.)
They cause allergies, can affect the nervous system, and are toxic to the body.

MINERAL OILS (vaseline, paraffin)
These ingredients are derived from petroleum. These are mixtures of liquid hydrocarbons separated from gasoline. Used in most cosmetics.
Mineral oil forms a water-repellent film and locks moisture into the skin. The film of mineral oil retains not only water, but also toxins, carbon dioxide, waste and waste products that are excreted through the skin. In addition, it prevents the penetration of oxygen. Mineral oil tends to dissolve natural sebum and increase dehydration. It is recognized as the most common cause of acne and various rashes in women using mineral oil cosmetics. It was found that in the production of mineral oils, carcinogens are present in them, and in high concentrations.

PROPYLENE GLYCOL (PROPYLENE GLYCOL)
In cosmetics, it is widely used in creams, moisturizers, because. attracts and binds water.
Causes allergic reactions and irritations. Causes the formation of acne. The safety study data (MSDS) of propylene glycol indicates that contact with the skin can cause liver damage and kidney damage. In cosmetics, a typical composition includes 10-20% propylene glycol (note that propylene glycol is usually one of the first in the list of ingredients of preparations, which indicates its high concentration). Can cause cancerous tumors, in large doses can affect the nervous system.

HELIOTROPIN (HELIOTROPINE)
Used as an ingredient in fragrances, masks, perfumes, skin conditioners.
May cause respiratory problems, causes skin irritation in high doses. Can cause gene mutations. Not recommended for use in cosmetics.

ZINC STEARATE (ZINC STEARATE)
Used as an astringent, coloring agent in powders, anti-aging creams, eye shadows, sunscreens.
Able to accumulate in the human body, can cause allergic reactions.

ZINC SULFATE (ZINC SULFATE)
Used in anti-aging creams, facial cleansers, cleansers, eye drops.
Can affect the reproductive system, causes the formation of cancer cells, affects the human heart system, can accumulate in the body.

BUTYLATED HYDROXYANISOLE BHA (BUTYLATED HYDROXYANISOLE)
Used in lipstick, eye shadow, sun protection, face wash, face masks.
Immunotoxic, carcinogen, causes disorders of the endocrine system, affects the human reproductive system, causes disorders of the nervous system. Not recommended for use in cosmetics.

BENZYL BENZOATE (BENZYL BENZOATE)
Used in creams, shower gels, conditioners, hair gels, lipsticks, cleansers.
Toxic to the immune system, causes endocrine disruption. Restricted for use in cosmetics.

SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE (SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE (SLS))
Derived from coconut oil, this inexpensive detergent is widely used in cosmetic cleaners, shampoos, bath and shower gels, bath foamers, and the like. One of the most dangerous ingredients in hair and skin care products.
In industry, SLS is used in garage floor cleaners, engine degreasers, car washes, etc. It is very highly corrosive and does remove grease from surfaces. Recent studies at the Medical College of the University of Georgia have shown that SLS penetrates the eyes, as well as the brain, heart, liver, etc. and stays there. This is especially dangerous for children, in whose tissues it accumulates in high concentrations. These studies also show that SLS alters the protein composition of children's eye cells and delays the development of these children, causing cataracts. SLS cleanses by oxidation, leaving an irritating film on body skin and hair. It can contribute to hair loss, dandruff, acting on the hair follicles. Hair dries out, becomes brittle and split at the ends. Another serious problem is the association of SLS with carcinogenic dioxins and nitrates. SLS reacts with many cosmetic ingredients to form nitrosamines (nitrates). These nitrates enter the bloodstream in large quantities when washing with shampoos and gels, taking baths and using cleansers. Many companies often disguise their SLS products as natural, stating "derived from coconuts."

SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE (SLES)
Ingredient similar in properties to SLS (ether chain added). The number one ingredient in cleansers and shampoos. It is very cheap and thickens when salt is added.
SLES reacts with other ingredients and forms nitrates. It can irritate the skin and is toxic to the body.

TRIKLOZAN (TRICLOSAN)
Used in deodorants as an antibacterial agent.
Banned for use in cosmetics in some countries. Can cause endocrine disruption, can act as a skin irritant, can accumulate in the body. As a result of experiments, the ability to cause mutations in cells was discovered.

The fact that consumers of cosmetic products have begun to think about the composition of modern cosmetics cannot but rejoice.

But for the most part, we are afraid of some mythical components and do not know what specific names in the composition of a cosmetic product should be alarming. As a result, those who have a “secret knowledge” about the existence of harmful ingredients either stop buying cosmetics altogether, or continue to purchase familiar creams with an unknown composition.

But there is a third option, the choice of which does not provide for either a complete rejection of industrial cosmetics, or resignation to the harmful compositions of cosmetics. Just take two steps: spend a couple of minutes to get acquainted with harmful cosmetic components in absentia (only in absentia), and then purchase cosmetics that do not contain them. We are happy to help you complete both of these steps.

And let's start with getting to know the very harmful components that, in theory, should have a delightful effect, but in practice they may well harm both beauty and health. Having studied the information about them, you will be able to independently determine which cosmetics are harmful and which are not.

mineral oils

As you know, one of the most important functions of cosmetics is skin hydration. And many means really cope with it, but not always correctly. Sometimes (quite often) cosmetics manufacturers outsource this function to mineral oils, which create a moisturizing effect by forming a film on the face that does not let moisture out.

But if moisture cannot penetrate this film, therefore, other substances remain on the surface of the skin, which are far from always useful. For example, harmful creams with mineral oils do not allow toxins, waste products that are released through the skin, carbon dioxide to evaporate from the surface of the skin.

And that is not all. Since it is impossible to penetrate through the film to substances that are on the surface of the skin, it means that the reverse process is also impossible - the penetration of useful components into the skin, among which it is important to note oxygen in the first place. As a result, the harmful composition of face creams containing mineral oils interferes with the normal functioning of the skin, and even dissolves natural sebum, which leads to dryness. Isn't it surprising, given that mineral oils are originally intended for moisturizing?

Mineral oils are obtained from petroleum, and scientific studies have shown that they may also contain carcinogens. And mineral oils get into a bottle or tube with care or decorative cosmetics mainly as petrolatum, paraffin, petroleum jelly.

Bentonite

A natural mineral called "bentonite" has similar harmful properties. Despite its naturalness, it is also able to form an impenetrable film on the skin and create all the prerequisites for its dehydration and inflammation (rashes). But, unlike mineral oils, it is customary to add bentonite not to creams or decorative cosmetics, but to face masks.

propylene glycol

But such harmful substances in creams as propylene glycol have a slightly different principle of action. They are harmful not because they form a film (their purpose is not to close the exit for moisture, but to attract it), but because they often act as components that cause irritation and allergic reactions.

Scientists say that in certain doses, propylene glycol can have a negative effect not only on the skin, but also on the body as a whole. At the same time, the impact is the most diverse, ranging from carcinogenic, and ending with effects on the nervous system.

Some zinc compounds

In the course of scientific research it has been proven that the use of cosmetics with zinc stearate and zinc sulfate is extremely undesirable. The first of these chemical compounds (ZINC STEARATE) is found in anti-aging and sunscreens. And due to its coloring properties, zinc stearate is also sometimes found in some decorative cosmetics, such as powders and eye shadows. It is not recommended to choose cosmetics with its content, primarily because of the possibility of allergic reactions.

As for zinc sulfate (ZINC SULFATE), face creams containing it are harmful to the heart system. In addition, zinc sulfate can have a carcinogenic effect.

And this component is contained not only in creams (anti-aging). It is also added to facial cleansers and cleansers.

Watch out for deodorant!

The modern world is unlikely to be able to completely abandon deodorants and antiperspirants in the near future. Wearing deodorant in the morning has become as habitual for most of us as having a cup of coffee or tea for breakfast. After all, these products with varying degrees of effectiveness are able to eliminate the unpleasant smell of sweat and even deal with excessive sweating.

But due to which components, most deodorants perform their function? Usually these are compounds of aluminum and triclosan, which, according to scientists, are not at all harmless.

For example, aluminum compounds are quite capable of provoking nervous disorders, Alzheimer's disease and all kinds of brain disorders. And triclosan, which usually acts as an antibacterial agent, has a negative effect on the endocrine system, accumulates in the body, and even has the ability to cause cell mutation.

However, do not rush to give up the habit of daily use of deodorant. It is better to add a new habit - to buy safe deodorants, which modern manufacturers present in large quantities.

They show good performance due to natural ingredients such as ammonium-potassium alum (DeoNat deodorants), as well as various plant extracts known for their antibacterial, antioxidant and refreshing properties.

Sodium lauryl sulfate (famous SLS)

Sodium lauryl sulfate is one of the most famous components of detergents (shampoos, shower gels, facial cleansers). But it is known that there is popularity with a minus sign, and this is just such a case.

Sodium lauryl sulfate is popular among manufacturers only because it is characterized by a very low cost, and at the same time it foams remarkably. But along with lush foam and skin washed to a squeak, you can get irritation, and with regular use - also dryness, peeling, rash, dermatitis. Shampoos that contain this aggressive surfactant, with prolonged use, can provoke dandruff and even hair loss.

So if you do not accept harmful substances in cosmetics, you should try to avoid such a component. This does not mean that you should completely switch to the use of folk remedies. It is quite possible to find a shampoo without lauryl sulfate ..

Surfactants in such a shampoo can be sodium coco sulfate (a much softer component than lauryl sulfate), decyl glucoside, all kinds of mineral complexes.

This is a list of the most basic harmful substances in cosmetics, which, in theory, should have a positive effect on the skin and hair, but often contribute to the opposite result. But there are still preservatives, fragrances and other ingredients responsible for the appearance of cosmetics. We will talk about them later, but for now we offer those who are constantly wondering whether creams are harmful to plunge into the world of truly natural cosmetics.

Now you do not need to waste time on a long and often unsuccessful acquaintance with the composition of cosmetics in ordinary stores. Any tool presented in the online store site is already a guarantee that acquaintance with the composition will be pleasant and friendly.

In addition, a purchase made with us will always be pleasant and friendly. This includes both cosmetologist consultants and convenient showcases with reviews of cosmetics, as well as gifts that we have already put in your basket.

Harmful substances in cosmetics are those components that cause negative reactions when in contact with the body: damage, allergies, and even various diseases. Read all the details below.

Our rating of side effects from cosmetics

The use of products with harmful elements is dangerous precisely because of the possible long-term reaction to the human body. It is clear that manufacturers deliberately keep silent about all the negative properties of their products.

All negative impacts will be considered in a detailed table.

Side effectsWhat is the health hazard?
Allergy from cosmetics It can be manifested by rashes, redness, itching, dryness on the skin. Frequent and prolonged contact with dangerous cosmetics makes the skin more sensitive. A frequent reaction of the body is swelling, sometimes hair falls out, a cough or spasms of smooth muscles appear.
Carcinogenic effect Causes damage and changes at the genetic level. For this reason, benign and malignant neoplasms can appear and develop.
Mutagenic action Affects the genetic material of a person. This refers to damage to genes and chromosomes. It should be noted that violations can manifest themselves even after a few years, not only in those who have been in contact with dangerous cosmetics, but also in their children. These mutations are passed on to the next generation.
Phototoxicity It is the ability of certain substances to aggravate the effects of UV rays. Due to the low resistance of cells, the synthesis of proteins and components is disrupted, and free radicals and toxins accumulate. The skin becomes dehydrated and flabby, ages quickly, acquires an unhealthy color. Recovery is significantly slowed down.
Violation of microflora Promotes the death of beneficial microorganisms and the development of pathogens. This can lead to a fungal infection.
Other consequences Hormonal changes may occur. Harmful substances adversely affect reproductive function, contribute to diseases of various organs and body systems.

Information on the full composition of each product can be found on the packaging, where the entire list of components should be stated. The exact content is a trade secret. Therefore, when buying a product, one can only hope that the manufacturer honestly complied with all the standards in the manufacture of the product.

What to look for on the packaging of dangerous products?

Well-known brands are more trusted. This is due to the fact that they are constantly under scrutiny. A lot of money is spent on research, various developments are being introduced. All cosmetics are certified, which confirms all the standards met.

Fake products are much cheaper than the original. You should be careful when using these products, which are made from inexpensive substitute components and will harm your body in any case.

List of harmful ingredients in color cosmetics

The group of decorative cosmetics has many subgroups. The composition of each is quite different. But even in this case, harmful substances are released in the composition, which can not only worsen the appearance, but also cause reactions in the form of dryness, irritation, and premature aging.


Harmful substances in decorative cosmetics include:

  1. Benzene causes poisoning in high dosage, carcinogenic effects. Prolonged contact with this substance is addictive. An overdose will be fatal. Benzene negatively affects the blood, the musculoskeletal system, the cardiovascular system, digestion, etc. It is allowed for use at a concentration of 5 mg / m3.
  2. Phthalates are used to give softness, dissolve substances, as a binder that creates an oil film. May adversely affect fetal development and reproductive function.
  3. Talc in liquid form is practically harmless. Toxic in powder form. May cause cancer through inhalation.
  4. Formaldehyde serves as a preservative in cosmetics. It is allowed in a dosage in cream up to 0.2%. It is forbidden to use in aerosols. Very toxic. It occurs under the following names: formalin, MDM hydantion, DMDM ​​hydantoin.
  5. Butylated hydroxyanisole (ButylatedHhydroxyanisole, BHA) in cosmetics, it is a preservative and an antioxidant. There is no reliable information on carcinogenicity, but it is considered a toxin.
  6. Parabens. Variety preservative. Butylparaben is a fairly aggressive preservative that is toxic if inhaled. The concentration determines the level of danger. Ethylparaben (Ethylparaben) is a natural preservative, dangerous in high concentration, can cause breast cancer. Isobutylparaben (Isobutylparaben) is not dangerous when used externally on healthy skin, it is prohibited for human consumption. Methylparaben, propylparaben, sodum methylparaben are also often used.

Conditionally dangerous harmful substances in face and body cosmetics will be the following:

  • Bentonite is a multifunctional substance. Serves as an emulsifier, filler, thickener. Able to retain moisture, prevent caking, absorb fats. Bentonite causes dry skin and irritation. This substance disrupts air exchange, which leads to metabolic disorders in the skin.
  • Aluminum- safe dye. When it enters the body, it immediately damages the nervous tissue, impairs memory.
  • Paraffin is a filler, a thickener. It is used to improve the lubricating properties of cosmetic products. This component is derived from oil, which is why it is considered dangerous. Thoroughly cleansed cannot cause harm.
  • Zinc stearate (Zinc stearate) in cosmetics it serves as a filler, water-repellent and lubricating component. The skin cannot absorb it. Causes irritation. It tends to accumulate in the body when ingested.
  • Benzyl benzoate (Benzyl Benzoate) in cosmetics it is a solvent and a stabilizer. When ingested, it affects the nervous system. The skin is not absorbed. Benzyl Benzoate causes irritation in an allergic reaction. The toxicity of this substance is disputed. When used correctly, it does not pose a danger.
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA)- a substance that is a stabilizer and filler. According to unofficial data causes cancer. Other information confirms its safety if there is no individual intolerance.
  • Triclosan (Triclosan) tends to accumulate inside the body. May disrupt the functioning of the nervous, cardiovascular, endocrine systems. Causes mutations at the cellular level. Triclosan is irritating to the skin when used externally.

Hazardous substances in skin care products

Skin care products perform many functions. They moisturize, nourish, stimulate regeneration processes, normalize pigmentation, eliminate signs of aging, etc. But even the most useful creams and lotions can be dangerous to some extent.


It is worth considering buying skin care products if their composition contains the following components and compounds:

  • Mineral Oil is a synthetic drug, safe for all the necessary cleansing procedures. Creates a protective layer on the skin that is difficult to wash off. Retains moisture, improves the lubricating qualities of creams, clogs pores, causes irritation. When ingested, it is not dangerous, because it is not absorbed into the digestive tract.
  • Lanolin (Lanolin) It is an emulsifier that softens and retains moisture. Not safe for sensitive skin. Does not cause toxic effects even if ingested.
  • Propylene glycol (Propylene Glycol) is a solvent and preservative, low toxic. Allowed in cosmetics in a limited dosage. Propylene glycol inside the body breaks down into safe components.
  • Petrolatum (Petrolatum) is a filler with a lubricating effect. Used as a moisturizer. Petrolatum is able to protect the skin from external factors, but it can clog pores.
  • Glycerin (Glycerine) It is a moisturizer and stabilizer for cosmetic formulations. Do not apply to damaged skin. Safe in moderate doses. It can draw moisture from the skin and dehydrate it under conditions of low air humidity.
  • Cocoa butter (cacaoOil) removes fluid into the intercellular space. It is a stimulant of energy processes. Can cause premature aging.
  • Stearalkonium chloride (stearalkonium chloride)- This is a substitute for plant extracts due to low cost. Toxic, causes allergies.
  • Germol (Germall) has other names: diazolidinil urea, germal, imidazolidinyl urea. Possesses toxicity at high dosages. It is forbidden for consumption in food and for mucous membranes.
  • Zinc sulfate (Zinci sulfas) replenishes zinc reserves and is an antiseptic. Does not nourish cells with zinc. It can disrupt breathing and work of the kidneys, muscles, digestive function, cause vomiting, loose stools, and worsen blood counts. However, when used correctly, it is absolutely safe!
  • Sorbitan isostearate (SorbitanIsostearate) in cosmetics is an emulsifier. Permissible dose up to 10%. It irritates mucous membranes, is absorbed by the skin, capturing beneficial and harmful substances with it.
  • Fragrance, DMDM Hydantoin, Hydroquinone, CetearethAndPEG– all these guys are almost permanent and unwanted ingredients in face creams.
  • Oxybenzone and DMDM ​​Hydantoin in UV protection.
  • Phthalates,Lactic acid, AHAAndBHA, Glycolic acid also require attention.

In many cases, even with those substances in the composition that are listed above, cosmetics can be absolutely safe. For this to happen, conscientiously follow the manufacturer's instructions for use and safety precautions.

Top 4 Toxic Ingredients in Hair Care Products

The list of cosmetic products for hair care is also quite extensive. It includes shampoos, rinses, conditioners, mousses, gels, hair sprays, hair dyes and perms.


These products may contain hazardous components, such as sodium and ammonium sulfate, having prefixes lauryl-, laureth-, propylene glycol, ethanolamine Mono-, Di- and Tri-, Butylated hydroxyanisole, as well as formaldehydes, animal fat, parabens, benzyl benzoate, cocomidopropyl bitaine, lanolin, cyclopentasiloxane, etc.

The most dangerous substances in hair care cosmetics:

  1. Stearalkonium chloride (Stearalkonium Chloride) is a cheap substitute for proteins, natural herbs that are essential for healthy hair. Toxic and may cause an allergic reaction.
  2. Synthetic Colors is a synthetic dye. Marked as D&C and FD&C. It is believed that they are carcinogenic and cause cancer.
  3. Synthetic Fragrances causes cough, rash, headache and dizziness, gastrointestinal upset. Marked as part of "fragrance".
  4. Tetrasodium EDTA It is toxic only in large doses, therefore it is a conditional hazard. Indispensable in products containing surfactants.

Hazardous substances in children's cosmetics

Is it necessary to mention the danger of certain elements and compounds for a weak child's body, which constantly needs nutrients and gentle care for proper growth and development.

We list those components that are often found on the packaging of cosmetics for children, the presence of which in the composition is completely undesirable:

  • Talc in the form of a powder, it negatively affects respiratory functions and mucous membranes.
  • Boric acid (BoricAcid)- an ineffective antiseptic, prohibited for use by pregnant women and children. It carries an extreme danger if it enters the body.
  • Oxybenzone (Oxybenzone) in cosmetics is an active sunscreen component. Its safety and carcinogenicity are still being debated. Some experiments show that it tends to accumulate in the body and is poorly excreted. Able to provoke increased sensitivity of the skin.
  • Hydantoin (DMDM Hydantoin) in cosmetics, it is an antiseptic that perfectly copes with the development of microorganisms. The carcinogen is absorbed by the skin, has an accumulation effect, and can cause poisoning of the body.
  • BHA acids- a preservative and antioxidant that is used everywhere: food, cosmetics. Banned for use by many countries. Has toxic properties. At low doses, it is dangerous to humans.

Often, manufacturers use a marketing ploy: information on the absence of harmful components is indicated in large print on the packaging. Especially, children's goods are relevant. But these notes do not at all guarantee the absence of the mentioned ingredient or group of those. Self-respecting brands do not resort to such marketing actions, but indicate the composition in detail on the label.

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